Since the day I first started to listen to music on a cassette tape player, if you remember what those are these days, I have always been fascinated with the changing technology on how music is played from one medium to another. Both on the format that the music is on and the hardware that plays it.

Let us rewind back to the early 80's, back in my early youth when there were only two medium/format to play music; one being the very versatile cassette tape where one can listen and record musics on the go and the other being the vinyl records strictly for play back only. Both mediums have their obvious advantages over one another where cassette tapes are portable and recordable while vinyl records are great for DJ to play and scratch with on the dance floor. One thing of great interest in the record format is the packaging presentation of its cover and inserts. I had a collection of cassette tapes of a particular singer (remain to be nameless here) to listen to long ago with but I still have her entire album collection simply to own and see because of the great album cover and the extra photo booklet/calendar sheet inserts in many of her records. Even though I don't have a record player to play the records with. Cassette tape has some nice packaging but it was the vinyl record that wins here for its size and presentation. The hardware innovation for cassette tape changed over time from size reductions, auto reverse to play both side of the tape without manual flipping the tape, music search to skip one song to the next song on forward or reverse and other functional perks like radio and voice recorder. I've gone through quite a few cassette players myself before the next format comes along.
Now let us forward to the early 90's and we see the infancy of another superior format that ends the vinyl record album dominance in the music format and we called it the Compact Disk (CD). Why is it superior you ask? Cassette tape technology plays its music on a very long magnetic film where the music will deteriorates over time with repeated play or the film inside the tape gets tangled in the cassette player due to mechanical malfunctions during play. Vinyl record are more robust and has a longer play life than tapes but it's huge and the music quality will deteriorates eventually over time. CD is a new technology where the music plays back digitally using laser on a shiny spinning reflective disk in a contacless way. Hence music recorded on CD will theortically last forever and the quality will never deteriorates unlike the former two formats. Physically, CD is quarter the size of vinyl record therefore it's portable.
CD is the revolutionary format that pretty much replaced both the cassette tape and vinyl record, especially so when recordable CD were out to the public to record and backup their musics like the cassette tape would. Its physical size still works very well for packaging so consumer still gets a kick of seeing what the cover looks like and looks forward to great CD inserts from publishers to reward the fans & attract new consumers. So there is still the need for packaging artists out there in the music industry. The hardware to play CDs started simply from home units to eventually portable units over time and one can see quality inprovements on both fronts on size reduction, better playback quality to added features one can find besides playing CDs.
Now fast forward to the 20th century and we have a new kid in the block and it's called MP3. So what is it exactly, is there any physical size to it, can I buy it from my music stores down the street and what packaging will it come in? MP3 stands for MPEG layer 3 where it lives in a digital format in megabytes. Say what? That's right, MP3 is a digital music file that get stored in your computer to play. It is small in file size and though the sound quality is not in par with the CDs, it's better than the cassettes and vinyl records in the analog era. In terms of MP3 format goes, there is nothing for us to touch and feel like the formats before us and therefore no packaging to go with. So there is nothing physically to see or show our friends of our music album collections. We are truely paperless and formless here. That's bad for business in more ways than one.
So what can we do to play this new electronically transferrable medium beside using our computer. I can't play it in my current stereo system and I can't carry my computer everywhere to listen to music even though computers evolves quite a bit in size but it's simply not portable nor does it looks great in my living room. There are many attempts to solve the problem from different hardware manufactures to play MP3 files but it was Apple that brought us the ultimate hardware solution called the iPod and its ease of use with the iTunes software that changed the landscape on how music is played. The music hardware finally gets center stage for everyone to see, to talk about and to own.
To be continued in Music Play Evolutions: Part II
Cheers,
Wuju nonono!